SIPAlert Daily – FTC workshop to focus on native advertising

“It’s beginning to look a lot like…content.”

The “It’s” in this case is advertising—more specifically, native advertising or sponsored content. We’re seeing it more and more these days, ads that companies are running—sometimes even designing and writing for clients—that mirror the content around them. It’s proving very effective to the point that the Federal Trade Commission has decided to look into it. And SIPA and SIIA can play a part in this.

The FTC will host a workshop on Dec. 4 here in Washington, D.C., to examine the practice of blending advertisements with news, entertainment and other content in digital media. The workshop will unite publishing and ad industry representatives, consumer advocates, academics, and government regulators to explore changes in how paid messages are presented to consumers and consumers’ recognition and understanding of these messages.

According to the FTC, this fits snugly into their role of helping consumers identify advertisements as advertising wherever they appear. They have made recent updates to the Search Engine Advertising guidance, the Dot Com Disclosures guidance, and the Endorsements and Testimonials Guides, “as well as decades of law enforcement actions against infomercial producers and operators of fake news websites marketing products.”

As I said, SIIA wants to take a role in this, based on input from our members. If you have feelings or opinions about this, please let us know—for or against. (Here’s my email.) Here are some of the topics that the workshop may cover:

- “What is the origin and purpose of the wall between regular content and advertising, and what challenges do publishers face in maintaining that wall in digital media, including in the mobile environment?”

- “In what ways are paid messages integrated into, or presented as, regular content and in what contexts does this integration occur?” How has mobile affected this?”

- “What business models support and facilitate the monetization and display of native or integrated advertisements?” Who controls this?

- “How can ads effectively be differentiated from regular content, such as through the use of labels and visual cues?” Does social media blur these lines?

- “What does research show about how consumers notice and understand paid messages that are integrated into, or presented as, news, entertainment or regular content?”

A MediaBrix survey found that “the majority of online adults who have seen advertising that appears as content in the past 12 months find the ads misleading”—as high as 86%” (for sponsored video ads). Close to 50% of those polled find promoted tweets, one of Twitter’s revenue-producing methods, misleading.

FTC blogger Lesley Fair called this “the trendy topic du jour,” so it is probably a good time to take a look. The popular site BuzzFeed pretty much blurs the lines completely. And it seems to be working. (An article a few months ago said it was their sole revenue source.) They have “Featured Partners” on certain stories that look just like the rest of the stories. So “The 10 Greatest Comebacks in Entertainment History” is sponsored by The Michael J. Fox Show. It has 33 comments, none mentioning its ad status. And “12 Lengths That Robin Williams Has Gone to Make Us Laugh” is sponsored by his new show, The Crazy Ones. That one has 12 comments, all complimentary.

Those stories actually change each time you click on it. For the Michael J. Fox Show we get “10 Ways All Families Are Basically the Same” and “12 Things We Love About Michael J. Fox.” It’s an interesting strategy—multiple content pieces based on one sponsor. And here’s something funny. I found a Washington Post article about a Church of Scientology advertorial that appeared on the Atlantic Magazine website and went “a bit too far.” The article is broken up by what looks like a subhead to the story—“Get Your Business Online” is the one I saw—but it’s actually an ad. Now I’m confused.

And thus the workshop. Again please contact myself or David LeDuc, SIIA’s senior director of public policy, if you have something to add on this topic. Thanks so much.

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Ronn LevineRonn Levine began his career as a reporter for The Washington Post and has won numerous writing and publications awards since. Most recently, he spent 12 years at the Newspaper Association of America covering a variety of topics before joining SIPA in 2009 as managing editor. Follow Ronn on Twitter at @SIPAOnline

SIIA Digital Policy Roundup: “Do Not Track” discussions stalled, FTC announces workshop on native advertising, SIIA Comments to FTC on E-Rate, Postal Exigency Rate Still Possible

“Do Not Track” Discussions Stalled, Ability to Reach Consensus Questioned
As the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) and other stakeholders assess the status of discussions surrounding a browser-based “do not track” solution, the process suffered a significant setback on Tuesday when the Digital Advertising Alliance (DAA) announced that it is withdrawing from future participation in the W3C Tracking Protection Working Group (TPWG). In a letter to W3C CEO Jeff Jaffe, the DAA announced it will convene its own process and forum for evaluating how browser-based signals can be used meaningfully to address consumer privacy. The process reportedly will include browsers manufacturers, consumer groups, advertisers, marketers, agencies and technologists and will be a more practical use of our resources than to continue to participate at the W3C.”In response, past TPWG Chair Peter Swire expressed his agreement that the Working Group does not have a path to consensus that includes large blocs of stakeholders with views as divergent as this group. Regardless of these developments, the W3C is poised to continue the discussions, expected to make an announcement about next steps today. If broad consensus is not reached soon between the divergent stakeholders, it’s likely that members of Congress and the FTC will resume the push for a regulatory approach.

FTC Announces Workshop on Native Advertising
On Tuesday, the Federal Trade Commission announced that it will host a workshop on December 4, 2013, to examine the practice of blending advertisements with news, entertainment, and other content in digital media, referred to as “native advertising” or “sponsored content.” In the announcement, the FTC noted that “increasingly, advertisements that more closely resemble the content in which they are embedded are replacing banner advertisements – graphical images that typically are rectangular in shape – on publishers’ websites and mobile applications. The workshop will bring together publishing and advertising industry representatives, consumer advocates, academics, and government regulators to explore changes in how paid messages are presented to consumers and consumers’ recognition and understanding of these messages.

SIIA’s Comments to FCC Identify 10 Steps for Enhancing the E-Rate Program
In comments submitted Monday to the Federal Communications Commission’s (FCC) proposal to modernize the E-rate Program for schools and libraries, SIIA strongly supported the Commission’s effort to review, modernize and enhance the program and made 10 recommendations. The E-rate program provides schools and libraries with discounts off advanced telecommunications and information services in order to ensure their affordable access. At the core of SIIA’s objectives, robust Internet access through high-speed broadband connectivity is critical to a 21st century education system, and to providing educators and students with access to technology-based tools and resources that are mission critical for teaching and learning in today’s digital age. For more information or to access the comments, visit our Digital Discourse Blog.

Postal Board Defers, but Rate Increases Still Possibly on Horizon
On September 5th the Postal Board of Governors met to consider rate increases, including a possible exigent rate increase on periodicals. The Board deferred a decision on the exigent rate increase until at least its next meeting which is scheduled for next week, September 24th and 25th. Meanwhile, SIIA recently met with members of the Postal Regulatory Commission and congressional leaders on this issue to discuss our concerns with the possible exigent rate increase, as well as other matters potentially impacting our members. While there are a number of moving parts to this discussion, SIIA is continuing to monitor developments related to a possible exigent rate increase and remains engaged with policymakers.As of right now, we continue to believe a potential rate increase of 7-10% is a possibility with a likely exigent filing by USPS and negative rate provisions in the Senate version of postal reform legislation. At this point we expect a CPI increase of approximately 1.8% will go into effect in January.


David LeDuc is Senior Director, Public Policy at SIIA. He focuses on e-commerce, privacy, cyber security, cloud computing, open standards, e-government and information policy. Follow the SIIA public policy team on Twitter at @SIIAPubPolicy.

10 digital media trends you cannot ignore

Digital Content & Media Summit

As traditional publishing transitions to digital content, whether web, mobile, social, video, data, events or communities, so the rules of the game are changing. Publishers need to look outside their own experience and industry and learn new skills from technology and entertainment businesses.

In the last two weeks, I have spoken to twenty media and technology innovators, who are all speaking at the forthcoming  SIIA Digital Content & Media Summit, taking place 23-25 Sept in London.

These are ten digital media trends that they are already exploiting and that publishers cannot ignore.
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